Mental Health

Fear of Serious Illness Could Lead to Untimely Death: Study

By Dynne C. | Update Date: Dec 18, 2023 02:05 AM EST

To some extent, everyone gets worried about getting sick. However, this gets to an excessive degree for some people.

In a recent study, researchers unveiled an intriguing trend among individuals diagnosed with an overwhelming fear of severe illness: they tend to have shorter lifespans compared to those who aren't overly worried about health issues. 

The study exposed a substantial gap in understanding. Researchers analyzed data from over 24 years with 4,100 participants diagnosed with hypochondriasis and matched them with 41,000 people similar in age, sex and county of residence. They found an increased risk of premature death from both natural and unnatural causes, noting the trend with suicide. Individuals with this disorder faced a four times higher risk of suicide compared to their counterparts.

Though challenging, referring excessively anxious patients to mental health professionals requires delicate handling to avoid offense. Experts underscored the importance of conveying respect and sensitivity, emphasizing that this condition merits acknowledgment and, fortunately, effective treatments exist.

What is illness anxiety disorder?

Formerly known as hypochondriasis and now termed illness anxiety disorder, this rare condition extends beyond typical health worries. Individuals affected by the disorder suffer despite normal medical evaluations, sometimes resorting to frequent changes in healthcare providers or avoiding medical attention altogether.

Montefiore Medical Center's Dr. Jonathan E. Alpert highlighted the spectrum of this condition, emphasizing that while many experience mild hypochondria, others endure perpetual distress and rumination over potentially serious illnesses.

The management and treatment of illness anxiety disorder can involve various approaches, including cognitive behavioral therapy, relaxation techniques, education and, occasionally, antidepressants.

If you are also worried about your or some other kid's chances of potential self-harm, reach out to 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, or text or call 988, or log onto their website, to get immediate help.

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