Mental Health

Anxiety Destroys the Brain, Alzheimer's Study

By Christine Hsu | Update Date: Nov 10, 2014 05:40 PM EST

Anxiety destroys the brain, according to a new dementia study.

After studying people with mild cognitive impairment researchers found that those who suffer anxiety are significantly more likely to develop Alzheimer's disease within a few years.

Anxiety has also been linked to a swifter decline in cognitive functions- independent of depression. The latest study also found the greater the anxiety the greater the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Researchers found that mild cognitive patients with mild, moderate or severe anxiety were 33 percent, 78 percent and 135 percent more likely to develop Alzheimer's.

"Our findings suggest that clinicians should routinely screen for anxiety in people who have memory problems because anxiety signals that these people are at greater risk for developing Alzheimer's," Dr. Linda Mah, principal investigator on the study, clinician-scientist with Baycrest's Rotman Research Institute, and assistant professor in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Toronto, said in a news release.

"While there is no published evidence to demonstrate whether drug treatments used in psychiatry for treating anxiety would be helpful in managing anxiety symptoms in people with mild cognitive impairment or in reducing their risk of conversion to Alzheimer's, we think that at the very least behavioural stress management programs could be recommended. In particular, there has been research on the use of mindfulness-based stress reduction in treating anxiety and other psychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's --and this is showing promise," Mah added.

The findings were published Oct. 29 online in The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry.

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